In early March, the new interim Syrian government, led by the Islamist group HTS, announced a deal with the Syrian Dmeocratic Forces (SDF), the Kurdish-led militia that controls the autonomous region of Rojava in Syria's northeast.
The deal includes a commitment to integrate the SDF's military and political authorities into those commanded by the new government, including nominations of SDF officials to senior positions, merging SDF troops into the Syrian army, and the granting of territorial authority over Rojava to the government. Alongside these commitments for integration, the deal also includes a promise of regional political authority being given to the SDF in majority-Kurdish areas, and universal recognition of the Kurds as a distinct cultural and ethnic group.
Turkey, a strong opponent of the SDF, was the main supporter of the new government during its rebellion against the Assad regime.